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Licheń

The Basilica of Our Lady of Licheń

Licheń – updated 12 January 2023.

Licheń is a village in central Poland, located in the Greater Poland Voivodeship. It is known for the Basilica of Our Lady of Licheń, a large Roman Catholic church that is one of the largest in the world and also an important pilgrimage site in the country. The church was built in the mid-19th century and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It is renowned for its beautiful architecture and artwork, including frescoes, sculptures, and a large painting of the Virgin Mary.

Licheń

Holy relic

The Basilica is also known for its relic which is a piece of the veil of the Virgin Mary. The relic was brought to Licheń in 1891 by the local priest, who claimed that it had been given to him by an angel. The relic is believed to have miraculous powers and is the main reason for many pilgrimages to Licheń.

Each year, thousands of pilgrims visit Licheń to attend mass, to pray, and to participate in religious ceremonies. The village also has a pilgrimage center which offer accommodation and facilities for the visitors.

7,000 worshippers

The size of the church is staggering, the nave (central part of the church) is 120m long and 77m wide. It has a 98m tall central dome and a 141.5m high tower and is Poland’s largest church and one of the largest church buildings in the world. It has been estimated that the church can house a congregation of 7,000 worshippers.

Virgin Mary

The painting of the Virgin Mary, the Sorrowful Queen of Poland, is displayed on the basilica's main altar. The painting is believed to date back to the 18th century and is said to have been painted by St. Luke the Evangelist.

Barbara Bielecka

The Basilica of Our Lady of Licheń was constructed between 1994 and 2004 and was designed by Barbara Bielecka, a Polish Functionalist architect and was funded by pilgrims' donations.

Golden dome

The temple is a five-nave transept cruciform basilica (Latin cross) with a semi-circular chancel. Its façade is headed by an impressive column portico. The whole building is covered with an enormous golden dome, visible from the distance of almost 20km away.

The Basilica of Our Lady of Licheń is also known for its impressive Neo-Baroque architecture and its beautiful interior decorations, including frescoes, mosaics and sculptures.

Tomasz Kłossowski

The history of the foundation of the church can be traced back to 1813. It all started with a Polish soldier named Tomasz Kłossowski who was fighting under Napoleon at the Battle of Leipzig and was seriously wounded.

According to legend, he prayed to the Virgin Mary begging her not to let him die in a foreign land and she appeared to him wearing a golden crown, a dark red gown, with a golden mantle, and holding a white eagle in her right hand.

Licheń

She comforted the soldier and promised he would recover and return to Poland. Tomasz was instructed to have an image of her made, and to place the image in a public place so that “My people will pray before this image and shall draw many graces at My hands in the hardest times of trial.”

Pope John Paul II blessed the Basilica in 1999.

The largest organ in Poland (13th largest in the world) was added to the church between 2002 and 2007.

The village of Licheń is also known for its historic church of Saint Maximilian Kolbe and the new shrine of Divine Mercy.

Religious Tours

Wadowice

What to expect from this tour

This fascinating tour with a religious context will start from the pick-up from your accommodation in Krakow. At first, you will go to Wadowice, the hometown of The Holy Father John Paul II. Follow in the footsteps of one of the greatest Poles in history.

You will see the secondary school which young Karol Wojtyła attended. Then you will go to the Main Market Square named after John Paul II and visit the parish church. You will admire numerous paintings, chapels and famous baptismal font where future Pope had been baptized. Finally, you will participate in a guided tour at the Family Home Museum of John Paul II available in various languages.

From Wadowice you will go directly to Częstochowa often called the spiritual capital of Poland. Marvel the beauty and mystical atmosphere of Jasna Góra, the famous Polish shrine to the Virgin Mary and one of Poland’s most visited pilgrimage sites. Upon arrival enjoy your time having a lunch break at your own expense. Start your tour at The Monastery guided by venerable Pauline’s Monk. In the end, you will admire the miraculous painting of The Black Madonna of Częstochowa.

Jasna Góra Monastery

Jasna Góra

Jasna Góra – updated 12 January 2023.

The Jasna Góra Monastery is located in Poland’s spiritual capital, the city of Częstochowa, within the Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland. It is a pilgrimage site for Catholics and is home to the famous icon of the Black Madonna, which is considered to be one of the most important religious artifacts in Poland.

Bright Hill

Jasna Góra is a shrine dedicated to the Virgin Mary and was founded in 1382 by Pauline monks. The Paulite order named the hill in the western part of the city ‘Jasna Góra’ (Bright Hill) and erected the monastery, which has been a pilgrimage destination since the Middle Ages. It was a place of refuge during times of war, and it was also the site of several battles.

The Black Madonna

The icon of the Black Madonna, also known as the “Our Lady of Częstochowa,” is believed to be a Byzantine icon dating back to the 14th century. The icon is housed in the monastery's main church, the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, which is open to the public for viewing.

The image of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa, also known as Our Lady of Częstochowa, to which miraculous powers are attributed, is one of Jasna Góra's most precious treasures.

Jasna Góra

4 million pilgrims

Each year, thousands of believers are drawn to the site to see the Black Madonna painting in the Chapel of Our Lady and to look around the monastery. It is estimated that over 4 million pilgrims visit the shrine every year from as many as 80 different countries. Many Polish pilgrims travel there by foot with the average distance for a pilgrim group to travel being around 350 km over an 11-day period. Pilgrims usually plan their journeys so that they arrive in Jasna Góra in time for the Assumption of Mary.

The Chapel of Our Lady

The Chapel of Our Lady is the oldest part of the monastery, and this is where the Black Madonna can be viewed. The picture is unveiled from 6am to noon and from 1.30pm until 9.20pm. During weekends times are 6am to 1pm and 2pm until 9.20pm.

Pontiffs

Several Pontiffs have recognised the venerated icon, beginning with Pope Clement XI who issued a Canonical Coronation to the image on 8 September 1717 via the Vatican Chapter. Pope John Paul II, a native son of Poland, prayed before the Madonna during his historic visit in 1979, several months after his election to the Chair of Peter. The Pope made another visit to Our Lady of Czestochowa in 1983 and again in 1991.

The legend

The legend concerning the two scars on the Black Madonna’s right cheek is that the Hussites stormed the Pauline monastery in 1430, plundering the sanctuary. Among the items stolen was the icon. After putting it in their wagon, the Hussites tried to get away, but their horses refused to move. They threw the portrait down to the ground and one of the plunderers drew his sword upon the image and inflicted two deep strikes. When the robber tried to inflict a third strike, he fell to the ground and writhed in agony until his death. Despite past attempts to repair these scars, they had difficulty in covering up those slashes as the painting was done with tempera infused with diluted wax.

There’s a lot more to Jasna Góra than the Black Madonna such as the 17th century basilica with its opulent baroque furnishings, the 106m tall bell tower, an arsenal with an impressive collection of Turkish weapons from the 1683 Battle of Vienna and a museum.

Museum

You’ll find some very interesting artefacts in the museum such as the founding documents of Jasna Góra from 1382 and a cross made from steel from the rubble of the World Trade Center.

The  museum houses an impressive collection of religious artifacts, including paintings, sculptures, and other works of art. It also has a gift shop, a restaurant, and accommodation for pilgrims.

Lech Wałęsa

Among the monastery's most important exhibits is the medal from the 1983 Nobel Peace Prize received by Lech Wałęsa, the former Polish president and trade-union organizer and rosaries made from breadcrumbs by concentration camp prisoners.

Etiquette

There are typically numerous pilgrims and tourists at Jasna Góra Monastery, and the volume of excited voices can be high. However, upon entering the Monastery, it is expected etiquette for visitors to be silent or as quiet as possible out of respect. Often, there is a long line of people who wait to approach the shrine of the Black Madonna of Częstochowa. Upon arriving at the place of the shrine at which one would pass in front of the icon of Our Lady, it is expected and a sign of respect for pilgrims to drop to their knees and traverse the anterior of the shrine on their knees.

The Monastery is open to visitors all year round and it's a place of pilgrimage, so visitors should be aware of the dress code, which requires modest dress and head covering for women.

FAQ

  1. What is the significance of the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • The Jasna Góra Monastery is one of the most important religious destinations in Poland and a pilgrimage site for Catholics. It is home to the famous icon of the Black Madonna, which is considered to be one of the most important religious artifacts in Poland.
  1. How old is the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • The Jasna Góra Monastery was founded in the 14th century.
  1. What can I see at the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • Visitors can see the famous icon of the Black Madonna, which is housed in the monastery's main church, the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The monastery also has a museum that houses an impressive collection of religious artifacts, including paintings, sculptures, and other works of art.
  1. Are there any restrictions on visiting the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • There is a dress code which requires modest dress and head covering for women. Visitors should also be aware that the Monastery is a place of pilgrimage, so it is expected to be quiet and respectful.
  1. Are there any guided tours available at the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • Yes, guided tours are available at the Jasna Góra Monastery. Visitors can ask for the tour in the information point or see below.
  1. Can I stay overnight at the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • Yes, the Monastery has accommodation for pilgrims, including single, double and multi-bed rooms, and dormitories.
  1. Are there any other facilities at the Jasna Góra Monastery?
  • The Monastery has a restaurant, a gift shop, and a parking lot for visitors.

Religious Tours

Wadowice

What to expect from this tour

This fascinating tour with a religious context will start from the pick-up from your accommodation in Krakow. At first, you will go to Wadowice, the hometown of The Holy Father John Paul II. Follow in the footsteps of one of the greatest Poles in history.

You will see the secondary school which young Karol Wojtyła attended. Then you will go to the Main Market Square named after John Paul II and visit the parish church. You will admire numerous paintings, chapels and famous baptismal font where future Pope had been baptized. Finally, you will participate in a guided tour at the Family Home Museum of John Paul II available in various languages.

From Wadowice you will go directly to Częstochowa often called the spiritual capital of Poland. Marvel the beauty and mystical atmosphere of Jasna Góra, the famous Polish shrine to the Virgin Mary and one of Poland’s most visited pilgrimage sites. Upon arrival enjoy your time having a lunch break at your own expense. Start your tour at The Monastery guided by venerable Pauline’s Monk. In the end, you will admire the miraculous painting of The Black Madonna of Częstochowa.

Lesser Poland (Malopolskie)

Lesser Poland

Lesser Poland – updated 19 January 2023.

The Lesser Poland (Malopolskie) region in Poland is located in the south of the country and is known for its beautiful landscapes, rich history, and cultural heritage. The region is bordered by the Silesian Voivodeship to the west, the Lesser Poland Voivodeship to the north, and the Slovakian border to the south.

Tatra National Park - Lesser Poland

Tatra mountains

One of the main attractions of the Lesser Poland region is the beautiful Tatra Mountains, which are a popular destination for hikers, skiers, and outdoor enthusiasts. The Tatras are the highest mountain range in Poland and are home to several national parks, including the Tatra National Park, which is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The Tatras are also home to several historic sites, such as the Zakopane, which is a mountain resort town and the cultural capital of the region.

Lakes

The region is also home to several beautiful lakes, such as the Rożnowski and the Czorsztyński, which are popular for swimming, boating, and fishing. The region is also home to the Wieliczka Salt Mine, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Pieniny National Park, which is a beautiful area of rolling hills, meadows, and forests that is perfect for hiking and cycling.

Lesser Poland

Krakow

The Lesser Poland region is also known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city of Krakow, which is the capital of the region, is home to several historic buildings and monuments, including the Wawel Castle, the St. Mary's Basilica, and the Main Market Square, which is one of the largest medieval town squares in Europe. Krakow is also home to several museums, such as the National Museum and the Wawel Royal Castle, which showcase the region's history and culture.

Traditional crafts

The region is also known for its traditional crafts, such as pottery, weaving, and woodcarving. Visitors to the area can find a wide variety of handmade goods at local markets and shops. The region is also known for its delicious cuisine, which features traditional dishes such as pierogi (dumplings) and bigos (stew).

Industry and commerce

In addition to its natural beauty and cultural heritage, the Lesser Poland region is also an important center of industry and commerce. The region is home to several large manufacturing companies, including the Krakow Industrial Park, which is home to several leading companies in the automotive and electronics industries.

Wieliczka - Lesser Poland

Unique blend

Despite its industrial development, the Lesser Poland region remains a relatively undiscovered destination in Poland. Visitors to the area will find a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage that makes it a great destination for those looking to explore off the beaten path.

In conclusion, the Lesser Poland region of Poland is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage. The Tatra Mountains, the Wieliczka Salt Mine, and the Pieniny National Park are perfect for outdoor enthusiasts, while the traditional crafts and delicious cuisine of the region, and the historic buildings and monuments of Krakow are perfect for those looking to experience the local culture. The region's industrial development also makes it an important center of commerce in Poland. It's a destination that should not be missed for those who are interested in exploring Poland.

FAQ

Q: What is the Lesser Poland region of Poland known for?

A: The region is known for its beautiful landscapes, rich history, and cultural heritage. The Tatra Mountains, the Wieliczka Salt Mine, and the Pieniny National Park are popular destinations for outdoor enthusiasts, while the traditional crafts, delicious cuisine, and historic buildings and monuments of Krakow are popular among those interested in experiencing the local culture. The region is also an important center of industry and commerce in Poland.

Q: What are some popular things to do in the Lesser Poland region?

A: Popular activities in the region include hiking and skiing in the Tatra Mountains, visiting the Wieliczka Salt Mine, exploring historic buildings and monuments in Krakow, experiencing traditional crafts, and trying local cuisine.

Q: What are some popular traditional crafts in the Lesser Poland region?

A: Traditional crafts in the region include pottery, weaving, and woodcarving. Visitors to the area can find a wide variety of handmade goods at local markets and shops.

Q: What are some popular dishes in the Lesser Poland region?

A: Popular dishes in the region include pierogi (dumplings) and bigos (stew). The region is also known for its delicious cuisine, which features traditional dishes such as kiełbasa and kaszanka.

Q: How can I get to the Lesser Poland region?

A: The region is located in south of Poland. The main city of the region is Krakow, which can be reached by train or bus from other major cities in Poland. The region is also easily accessible by car and has good road connections.

Q: Are there any national parks in the Lesser Poland region?

A: Yes, the region is home to several national parks, including the Tatra National Park and the Pieniny National Park. Both parks offer beautiful landscapes, hiking trails, and opportunities for outdoor activities, as well as several historic sites.

Krakow Tours & Attractions

Lublin (Lubelskie)

Lublin Region

Lublin Province – updated 20 January 2023.

Lublin (Lubelskie) region in Poland is a hidden gem that is often overlooked by tourists. The region, located in the southeast of Poland, is known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you're looking for a relaxing getaway or an adventure-filled holiday, the Lublin (Lubelskie) province has something to offer everyone.

Lublin province

Old Town of Lublin

One of the most popular attractions in the region is the Old Town of Lublin, a historic district that is home to many of the city's most important landmarks. The Old Town is home to several beautiful churches, including the impressive St. John's Cathedral, which dates back to the 14th century. The Old Town is also home to the Lublin Castle, a Gothic fortress that was built in the 14th century. Visitors can tour the castle and learn about its history, as well as enjoy beautiful views of the city from the castle's walls.

Majdanek Concentration Camp

Majdanek

Another popular attraction in Lublin (Lubelskie) is the Majdanek Concentration Camp. The camp was established by the Nazis during World War II and was one of the most notorious extermination camps in Europe. Visitors can take a guided tour of the camp, where they can learn about the horrific events that took place there and pay their respects to the victims.

Krakowskie Przedmiescie Park

If you're looking for a more relaxed experience, Lublin (Lubelskie) has several beautiful parks and gardens that are perfect for a leisurely stroll. One of the most popular parks is the Krakowskie Przedmiescie Park, which is located in the heart of the city and is known for its beautiful flower beds, statues, and fountains. The park is also home to a small lake, where visitors can take a boat ride or rent a paddleboat.

Polish cuisine

For a taste of traditional Polish cuisine, Lublin (Lubelskie) has many restaurants that serve delicious, locally-sourced food. The region is known for its hearty meat dishes, such as bigos (a traditional stew made with meat and cabbage) and pierogi (dumplings filled with meat, cheese, or potato). Visitors can also try regional specialties such as smoked meats, cheeses, and beers.

Hala Targowa

If you're interested in shopping, Lublin (Lubelskie) has several markets and shops that sell a wide variety of goods. The most popular market is the Hala Targowa, a large indoor market that sells everything from fresh produce to clothing. Visitors can also find traditional crafts and souvenirs at the market, such as pottery, textiles, and jewelry.

Outdoor activities

Lublin (Lubelskie) is also a great destination for outdoor activities. The region has many hiking and biking trails that take visitors through beautiful countryside, forests and hills. The most popular trails are in the Roztocze National Park, which is known for its picturesque landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. Visitors can also enjoy fishing and boating on the many lakes and rivers in the region.

In addition, Lublin (Lubelskie) region is home to several cultural events throughout the year, such as the Festival of Good Beer, the Festival of Folk Music, the Festival of Film, and the Festival of Theatre. These events showcase the best of Polish culture and provide visitors with an opportunity to experience traditional music, dance, and art.

In conclusion, Lublin (Lubelskie) region in Poland offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in visiting historic landmarks, trying delicious food, or enjoying the great outdoors, this region has something to offer everyone.

FAQ

Q: What are some popular attractions in the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: Some popular attractions in the region include the Old Town of Lublin, with its beautiful churches and the 14th-century Lublin Castle, the Majdanek Concentration Camp, Krakowskie Przedmiescie Park, and the Roztocze National Park. There are also several cultural events throughout the year, such as the Festival of Good Beer, the Festival of Folk Music, the Festival of Film, and the Festival of Theatre.

Q: What traditional Polish cuisine can I try in the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: The region is known for its hearty meat dishes, such as bigos (a traditional stew made with meat and cabbage) and pierogi (dumplings filled with meat, cheese, or potato). Visitors can also try regional specialties such as smoked meats, cheeses, and beers.

Q: Is there any place to shop in the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: Yes, the region has several markets and shops that sell a wide variety of goods. The most popular market is the Hala Targowa, a large indoor market that sells everything from fresh produce to clothing. Visitors can also find traditional crafts and souvenirs at the market, such as pottery, textiles, and jewelry.

Q: Are there any outdoor activities available in the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: Yes, the region has many hiking and biking trails that take visitors through beautiful countryside, forests and hills. The most popular trails are in the Roztocze National Park, which is known for its picturesque landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. Visitors can also enjoy fishing and boating on the many lakes and rivers in the region.

Q: Is there public transportation available in the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: Yes, there is a well-developed public transportation system in the region, including buses and trains. The main train station in Lublin is located in the city center, and the buses are operated by the city's municipal transportation company. Taxis and rental cars are also available.

Q: Are there any hotels or accommodations available in the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: Yes, there are a variety of hotels and accommodations available in the region, including luxury hotels, budget-friendly options, and vacation rentals. Visitors can also find options such as hostels, guesthouses and camping sites.

Q: Are there any language barriers for tourists visiting the Lublin (Lubelskie) region?

A: English is widely spoken in the tourism industry, but it's always helpful to have a translation app or dictionary handy. Many historical sites and tourist information centers have information available in English.

Lublin Tours & Attractions

Subcarpathia (Podkarpackie)

Subcarpathia

Subcarpathia – updated 21 January 2023.

Subcarpathia (Podkarpackie) is located in the south-eastern corner of Poland and has the city of Rzeszów as its administrative capital. The region is one of the greenest provinces in Poland with nearly 36% of the area being protected. The region is home to the breath-taking Bieszczady Mountains, which offer endless opportunities for hiking, skiing, and exploring the great outdoors. The San River also runs through the region, providing opportunities for rafting and fishing.

National & Landscape Parks

Within Subcarpathia, there are two National Parks (all of Bieszczady National Park, and parts of Magura National Park) and eleven Landscape Parks.

Bieszczady National Park

Tourist trails

Whilst exploring the region, you’ll find hundreds of kilometres of tourist trails. The area is extremely popular with hikers who come to the province to enjoy the scenery and fauna, which includes lynxes, wildcats, wisents and golden eagles to name a few.

Cycling

There are over 1,750 kilometres of cycling routes with varied levels of difficulty in Subcarpathia. Experienced cyclists are attracted by the routes in the Bieszczady, Low Beskid and Slonne Mountains. The Green Velo Eastern Cycling Trail is popular with beginners and families with children.

Cycling in Poland

Tourist attractions

There are many tourist attractions in the province including historic and heritage sites. The Wooden Architecture Route comprises 9 trails and has a total length of 1202 km. It leads to 127 landmarks of wooden architecture, such as churches, tserkvas, open-air expositions, complexes of small-town buildings, manor houses and palaces. Of particular notice are the jewels of wooden architecture recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites.

Castles & Palaces

Lovers of castles and palaces will not be disappointed, the region has many including Lancut Castle and the fairy tale Krasiczyn Castle.

Krasiczyn Castle

Krasiczyn Castle

Krasiczyn Castle is more of a palace come stately home than a castle and is beautifully photogenic, the kind of place where young girls dream of marrying their Prince Charming. Whitewashed walls, turrets and an arcaded courtyard all help to give Krasiczyn that Cinderella feeling.

The City of Glass

No trip to Subcarpathia is complete without a visit to Krosno, known as, “The City of Glass”. Check out the Glass Heritage Centre. In the past each and every Polish household had some glassware from Krosna in their home.

Holy Cross (Swietokrzyskie)

Holy Cross Province

Holy Cross – updated 18 January 2023.

The Holy Cross (Swietokrzyskie) region in Poland is a picturesque area located in the south-central part of the country. It is named after the Holy Cross Mountains, a range of low hills that run through the region. The region is known for its natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage.

Holy Cross Province

Nature reserves

The Holy Cross Mountains are a popular destination for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The area is home to several nature reserves, including the Holy Cross National Park, which is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life.

Łysa Góra

Łysa Góra at 595 m is the second highest mountain in the region and is known locally as Święty Krzyż (Mount Holy Cross). If you believe local folk legend, during Pagan times, witches practiced their dark arts on Mount Łysiec. The mountain is also home to The Sanctuary of The Holy Cross Wood Relic. Today, you can see remains of a 9th century stone rampart surrounding the top of the mountain in addition to the Benedictine monastery with its Relics of the Holy Cross Tree. The 1000-year-old monastery is managed by the Missionary Oblates.

Kielce

Kielce

The region is also known for its rich cultural heritage. The city of Kielce, the capital of the region, is home to several historic buildings and monuments, including the Kielce Cathedral and the Baroque-style Bishop’s Palace. The city is also home to the Museum of Holy Cross Region, which showcases the region’s history and culture.

Traditional crafts

The Holy Cross region is also known for its traditional crafts, such as pottery, weaving, and woodcarving. Visitors to the area can find a wide variety of handmade goods at local markets and shops. The region is also known for its delicious cuisine, which features traditional dishes such as pierogi (dumplings) and bigos (stew).

Industry and commerce

In addition to its natural beauty and cultural heritage, the Holy Cross region is also an important center of industry and commerce. The region is home to several large manufacturing companies, including the Kielce Industrial Park, which is home to several leading companies in the automotive and electronics industries.

Cultural heritage

Despite its industrial development, the Holy Cross region remains a relatively undiscovered destination in Poland. Visitors to the area will find a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage that makes it a great destination for those looking to explore off the beaten path.

In conclusion, the Holy Cross region of Poland is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage. The Holy Cross Mountains, the nature reserves, and the historic sites in the area are perfect for outdoor enthusiasts, while the traditional crafts and delicious cuisine of the region are perfect for those looking to experience the local culture. The region’s industrial development also makes it an important center of commerce in Poland. It’s a destination that should not be missed for those who are interested in exploring Poland.

See the top 10 things to do in Kielce.

FAQ

Q: What is the Holy Cross (Swietokrzyskie) region in Poland known for?

A: The region is known for its natural beauty, rich history, and cultural heritage. The Holy Cross Mountains, nature reserves, and historic sites in the area are popular destinations for outdoor enthusiasts, while the traditional crafts and delicious cuisine of the region are popular among those interested in experiencing the local culture. The region is also an important center of industry and commerce in Poland.

Q: What are some popular things to do in the Holy Cross region?

A: Popular activities in the region include hiking in the Holy Cross Mountains, visiting nature reserves and historic sites, exploring traditional crafts and local cuisine, and visiting the Kielce Industrial Park to learn about the region’s industrial development.

Q: What are some popular traditional crafts in the Holy Cross region?

A: Traditional crafts in the region include pottery, weaving, and woodcarving. Visitors to the area can find a wide variety of handmade goods at local markets and shops.

Q: What are some popular dishes in the Holy Cross region?

A: Popular dishes in the region include pierogi (dumplings) and bigos (stew). The region is also known for its delicious cuisine and traditional dishes.

Q: How can I get to the Holy Cross region?

A: The region is located in south-central Poland. The main city of the region is Kielce, which can be reached by train or bus from other major cities in Poland. The region is also easily accessible by car and has good road connections.

Q: Are there any nature reserves in the Holy Cross region?

A: Yes, there are several nature reserves in the region, including the Holy Cross National Park which is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life. The park is also home to several historic sites.

Silesia (Slaskie)

Silesia

Silesia – updated 21 January 2023.

Silesia Voivodeship is located in southern Poland and has the city of Katowice as its capital. The province is one of the most important industrial regions of Poland with a proud history of mining.

Silesia province

Industry & mining

Silesia is known for its industrial heritage and thriving coal mining industry. Visitors can explore the region's rich history by visiting the Upper Silesian Ethnographic Park, a living museum showcasing the traditional culture and customs of the region. Another must-see attraction is the Black Trout Adit, an underground mine open for tours.

Landscape Parks

There’s much more to the Silesia Voivodeship than industry, the region also has 8 Landscape Parks including: the Eagle Nests Landscape Park, the Little Beskids Landscape Park and the Silesian Beskids Landscape Park. You’ll also find nature preserves and mountain ranges within the region.

Trail of the Eagles Nests

Taking the Trail of the Eagles Nests is a great way to explore many historical sites including a chain of 25 medieval castles between Częstochowa and Kraków. The trail has been named the “Eagle's Nests”, as most of the castles are located on large, tall rocks of the Polish Jura Chain featuring many limestone cliffs, monadnocks and valleys below.

Tourist attractions

Favourite tourist destinations include the castle in Pszczyna or the Hochbergs hunting lodge in Promnice and mining facilities such as the “Guido” Coal Mine, the Queen Louise Adit and UNESCO listed Tarnowskie Góry Silver Mine which have been turned into fascinating and educational underground tourist attractions.

Guido Coal Mine

Winter sports

The town of Bielsko-Biała is surrounded by the Beskidy Mountains and this part of the region is very popular with winter sports enthusiasts. There are around 200 km of ski routes to enjoy serviced by over 150 ski lifts. Many of the ski slopes are equipped with artificial snow generators and are illuminated at night. The most visited winter resorts are Szczyrk, Brenna, Wisła and Ustroń.

Jasna Góra

Each year, millions of pilgrims from all over Poland flock to Jasna Góra in Częstochowa, mainly to see the blessed icon of the Black Madonna. Pilgrims travel on foot for several days often covering hundreds of kilometres.

Towns & villages

The region is also home to a number of picturesque towns and villages, including the charming town of Cieszyn, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and the beautiful Teschen Palace. The palace is a former residence of the Habsburgs, which is now a museum open to visitors.

Culture

In terms of culture, Silesia is famous for its rich tradition of folk music, dance, and costumes. Visitors can experience this firsthand by attending one of the region's many folk festivals, such as the Festival of Folk Bands in Pszczyna or the Festival of Silesian Folklore in Racibórz.

Silesia is a diverse and fascinating region that offers something for everyone. From history and culture to outdoor activities and delicious food, there's no shortage of things to see and do. Start planning your trip to Silesia today and discover all that this amazing region has to offer.

Tours & Attractions

Opole (Opolskie)

Opole

Opole – updated 21 January 2023.

Opole, also known as Opolskie, is a charming and historic region located in the southwestern part of Poland. The region is known for its picturesque landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and friendly locals.

Opole (Opolskie) is Poland’s smallest province at just 9,400 square kilometres; however, it packs a punch for its size and is a treasure trove of attractions for tourists. The province is rich in culture with famous castles and palaces, lots of historical sites and an abundance of beautiful lakes and rivers.

Opole

City of Opole

One of the highlights of the Opole region is its capital city, also called Opole. The city is home to a number of historic landmarks, including the Gothic-style Cathedral of the Holy Cross and the Renaissance-style Town Hall. Visitors can also enjoy a stroll along the scenic Oder River, which runs through the city.

Opole Song Festival

The Opole region is also famous for its rich folklore and traditional culture. Visitors can experience this first-hand by attending one of the many festivals and events that take place throughout the year, such as the Opole Song Festival, which is held every June and features performances by some of the best Polish and international artists.

Towns & villages

The Opole region is also home to a number of picturesque villages and towns that are worth visiting. Some popular options include the medieval town of Brzeg, the spa town of Krapkowice, and the charming village of Kędzierzyn-Koźle.

Outdoor activities

Outdoor enthusiasts will also find plenty to do in the Opole region. The region boasts a number of hiking and cycling trails, as well as the stunning Karkonosze National Park, which is a great spot for nature lovers.

Ethnic Germans

Opole is located in southern Poland and around 15% of the one million inhabitants of the voivodeship are ethnic Germans (that’s 90% of all ethnic Germans in Poland). Ethnic Germans first came to this region during the Late Middle Ages because the area was once part of the Prussian province of Silesia. As a result, the German language is co-official in 28 communes.

Landscape Parks

Opole province is a green region and has the warmest climate in the country. It has three Landscape Parks, Opawskie Mountains, Góra Świętej Anny and Stobrawa and three large lakes, Turawskie, Nyskie, and Otmuchów. Lake Turawskie can be reached by bicycle from Opole and is an ideal location for boating or kitesurfing, fishing for pikeperch or birdwatching from the lake’s sandbanks or lagoons.

Lake Nyskie

Lake Nyskie, a reservoir on the River Nysa Kłodzka with a view onto the Opawskie Mountains and Czechia’s Rychlebské hory, is the perfect place for sunbathing, camping, angling and boating, particularly during summer season.

Tourist attractions

Popular tourist attractions in the region include the Silesian castle in Brzeg, built during the reign of the Piast dynasty, the Franciscan monastery on top of Saint Anne Mountain and the medieval defence fortifications in Paczków (referred to as the Upper Silesian Carcassonne).

Opole

Museum of the Silesian Piasts

The Silesian castle in Brzeg was initially a stronghold. Today it is the Museum of the Silesian Piasts, among other exhibits, the museum houses Europe’s largest collection of gravestones of a single dynasty.

Knights Templar

Another castle of note is the fairy-tale castle in Moszna; which was allegedly once inhabited by the Knights Templar.

JuraPark Krasiejów

JuraPark Krasiejów is the world’s only museum standing on an active palaeontological dig and here you can take a journey back in time and view almost 200 models of 70 species of Mesozoic amphibians and reptiles. The Palaeontological Pavilion houses Europe’s biggest fossils from Triassic amphibians and reptiles, viewed through the glass floor.

Łambinowice

The Central Museum of Prisoners of War in Łambinowice  is a unique place commemorating the prisoners of the three POW camps that operated within the local military training ground. The first camp was set up by the Prussians for French POWs during the Franco-Prussian War. During World War II, one of the biggest Wehrmacht POW camp complexes existed here: Stalag VIII B, Stalag 318/VIII F and Stalag 344. After the war, part of the complex was used by the Polish Security Service (SB) as a labour camp where Germans and Silesians were held before being displaced from Poland and former members of Nazi organisations were imprisoned.

Wooden Religious Architecture Trail

The Wooden Religious Architecture Trail will take you from Opole across Opole Silesia to a total of twelve charming old churches, among them a top-class historical site: St. Anne’s Pilgrimage Church which is based on the outline of a five-petal rose.

Dining & shopping

In addition to these attractions, the Opole region also offers a variety of dining and shopping options. Visitors can enjoy traditional Polish cuisine, as well as international flavors, in the region's many restaurants and cafes. The region is also known for its local handicrafts, including pottery and woodcarvings, which can be found in the region's many markets and shops.

Overall, the Opole region is a great destination for anyone looking to experience the best of Poland's culture, history, and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in exploring historic landmarks, immersing yourself in traditional culture, or enjoying the great outdoors, you're sure to find something to love in this charming region.

Lower Silesia (Dolnoslaskie)

Lower Silesia

Lower Silesia – updated 19 January 2023.

Lower Silesia, also known as Dolnośląskie, is a region located in the southwestern part of Poland. It is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and beautiful natural landscapes. The region is home to many tourist attractions that are sure to appeal to visitors of all ages and interests.

Lower Silesia

Wrocław

One of the most popular tourist destinations in Lower Silesia is the city of Wrocław. This charming city is the largest in the region and is known for its well-preserved old town, which is filled with beautiful architecture and historic landmarks. Visitors can explore the city's many museums, including the National Museum, which houses a collection of Polish art, and the Ethnographic Museum, which offers a glimpse into the region's traditional way of life.

Karkonosze Mountains

Another popular attraction in Lower Silesia is the Karkonosze Mountains. This beautiful mountain range is located on the border of Poland and the Czech Republic and is a popular spot for hiking and skiing. Visitors can take a cable car to the top of the mountain and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area. The Karkonosze National Park is also a great destination for nature lovers, with its many trails, waterfalls, and wildlife.

Ksiaz Castle

Castles and palaces

The region is also home to many castles and palaces, which are a testament to its rich history. One of the most famous of these is the Książ Castle, which is located in the city of Wałbrzych. This magnificent castle was built in the 13th century and has been beautifully restored. Visitors can explore the castle's many rooms and galleries and learn about its history.

Jelenia Góra

Another popular destination in Lower Silesia is the town of Jelenia Góra. This picturesque town is located in the heart of the Karkonosze Mountains and is known for its beautiful architecture and charming streets. Visitors can explore the town's many churches and museums, including the Museum of the Karkonosze Mountains, which offers a glimpse into the region's natural history.

Outdoor activities

For those interested in outdoor activities, Lower Silesia offers many opportunities for hiking, skiing, and cycling. The Sudety Mountains and Karkonosze Mountains are popular destinations for hiking and skiing, while the Odra River valley offers many opportunities for cycling. There are also many beautiful lakes and rivers, such as Śnieżka, where visitors can enjoy water sports and fishing.

Cuisine

Lower Silesia is also known for its delicious cuisine. The region is home to many traditional dishes, such as pierogi, bigos, and kiełbasa, which can be found in restaurants throughout the region. Visitors can also try local specialties, such as smoked meats and cheeses, as well as traditional beers and wines.

In conclusion, Lower Silesia is a region with a rich history and culture, and offers a wide range of tourist attractions. From charming cities and beautiful natural landscapes to castles and palaces, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or outdoor activities, Lower Silesia is the perfect destination for your next vacation.

FAQ

Q: What is Lower Silesia also known as?
A: It is also known as Dolnośląskie.

Q: What is the largest city in Lower Silesia?
A: The largest city in the region is Wrocław.

Q: What is the famous mountain range in Lower Silesia?
A: The famous mountain range in the region is the Karkonosze Mountains.

Q: What is the famous castle in Lower Silesia?
A: The famous castle in the region is the Książ Castle.

Q: What is the most popular town in Lower Silesia?
A: The most popular town in the region is the Jelenia Góra.

Q: What are the popular outdoor activities in Lower Silesia?
A: Popular outdoor activities in the region include hiking, skiing, and cycling.

Q: Are there any lakes and rivers in Lower Silesia?
A: Yes, there are many beautiful lakes and rivers in the region, such as Śnieżka, where visitors can enjoy water sports and fishing.

Q: Is Lower Silesia a good destination for history and culture enthusiasts?
A: Yes, Lower Silesia is known for its rich history and culture, and offers many historical landmarks, museums, and traditional villages to explore.

Wroclaw Tours & Attractions

Lodz (Lodzkie)

Lodz region

Łódź province – updated 19 January 2023.

The Lodz (Lodzkie) region in Poland is located in the central part of the country and is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and economic development.

Lodz province

Lodz

The city of Lodz is the capital of the region and is known for its rich industrial heritage and cultural heritage. Lodz was once one of the most important textile centers in Europe, and many of the factories and mills from that era can still be seen today. The city also features several historic buildings, such as the Grand Theatre, which is a beautiful opera house, and the Poznanski Palace, which is a stunning example of Art Nouveau architecture.

Parks and gardens

The region is also home to several beautiful parks and gardens, such as the Botanical Garden of the Technical University of Lodz and the Piotrkowska Street Park, which is a beautiful park that runs along one of the main streets of the city. The region is also home to the Zdrowie Reservoir, which is a popular spot for swimming, boating, and fishing.

Museums

The Lodz region is also known for its rich cultural heritage. The city of Lodz is home to several museums, such as the Museum of Art, which features a collection of Polish and European art, and the Museum of the History of Lodz, which showcases the region's industrial heritage and the history of the city. The region is also known for its vibrant arts and music scene, and visitors can enjoy concerts, theater performances, and other cultural events throughout the year.

Industry and commerce

The region is also an important center of industry and commerce. The city of Lodz is home to several large manufacturing companies, including the Lodz Industrial Park, which is home to several leading companies in the automotive and electronics industries. The region is also home to several important research and development centers, such as the Institute of Textile Engineering and the Institute of Technical Sciences.

Unique blend

Despite its industrial development, the Lodz region remains a relatively undiscovered destination in Poland. Visitors to the area will find a unique blend of industrial heritage, rich culture, and beautiful landscapes that makes it a great destination for those looking to explore off the beaten path.

Lodz region

Tourist attractions

Some popular tourist attractions in the Lodz (Lodzkie) region of Poland include:

Piotrkowska Street: This is the main street in the city of Lodz, it is a pedestrian street and it is home to many cafes, restaurants, and shops. The street is also known for its Art Nouveau architecture, which is a must see for architecture enthusiasts

Museum of the History of Lodz: This museum showcases the industrial heritage and the history of the city of Lodz, it features a collection of artifacts and exhibits that provide an insight into the city's past.

Lodz Fabryczna: This is the main railway station of Lodz, it was built in 1866 and it is considered one of the most beautiful railway stations in Poland.

Manufaktura: This is a large shopping, entertainment and cultural complex, it was built on the site of an old textile factory, it features many shops, restaurants, cafes, a cinema and a theater.

Botanical Garden of the Technical University of Lodz: This garden is home to over 10,000 species of plants, it's a perfect place for nature lovers, and those who like to take a walk in a peaceful environment.

Zdrowie Reservoir: This reservoir is located on the outskirts of Lodz and it's a popular spot for swimming, boating, and fishing.

Lodz Film School: This film school is one of the most prestigious in Poland, it offers tours of its facilities and visitors can learn about the history of Polish cinema and the film-making process.

Piotrkowska Street Park: This park runs along one of the main streets of the city of Lodz, it's a beautiful park that offers a peaceful environment to enjoy a walk.

Grand Theatre: This is a beautiful opera house, it offers a wide range of performances throughout the year, from operas to ballets.

Poznanski Palace: This palace is a stunning example of Art Nouveau architecture and it's open to visitors, it's one of the most beautiful buildings in Lodz.

These are just a few of the many tourist attractions that can be found in the Lodz region of Poland. The region is home to a variety of museums, historic buildings, parks, lakes, and other points of interest that offer something for everyone.

FAQ

Q: What are the main towns and cities in the Lodz region of Poland?
A: The main towns and cities in the region include the city of Lodz, which is the capital of the region, and other smaller towns such as Pabianice, Zgierz, and Radomsko.

Q: What types of accommodation are available in the Lodz region?
A: The region offers a wide range of accommodation options, including hotels, guesthouses, hostels, and apartments. Visitors can find accommodations to fit any budget, from budget-friendly options to luxury accommodations.

Q: Are there any language barriers in the Lodz region?
A: The official language of the region is Polish, but many people in the region also speak English, especially in the tourist industry. Visitors may also find people who speak German and Russian.

Q: What is the cost of living in the Lodz region?
A: The cost of living in the region is relatively low compared to other parts of Europe. Visitors can find affordable accommodation and food, but prices can vary depending on location and the type of service or product.

Q: Are there any safety concerns in the Lodz region?
A: The region is generally considered safe for tourists. However, as with any destination, it's important to take the usual precautions and stay aware of your surroundings.

Q: Are there any religious or cultural events that take place in the Lodz region?
A: The region has a rich cultural heritage and many religious and cultural events take place throughout the year. Some of the most popular events include the Wieniawski Festival of Classical Music, the Lodz Film Festival, and the International Festival of Street Theatres.

Lodz Tours & Attractions