Tag: Carpathian Mountains

Tag: Carpathian Mountains

Hiking in Poland

Hiking trails Poland

Hiking in Poland – updated 12 January 2023.

If you enjoy getting your boots on, strapping on a backpack and setting off to the great outdoors, then hiking in Poland is definitely something you should consider.

Hiking in Poland

Variety of landscapes and challenges

Poland has 15,000 miles of beautiful hiking trails that offer a variety of landscapes and challenges. The Tatra Mountains, located in the south of the country, are a popular destination for hikers and offer a wide range of trails, from easy walks to challenging mountain climbs. The Bieszczady Mountains and the Sudetes Mountains are also popular for hiking, with a good network of well-marked trails.

Hiking in Poland

National Parks

Poland is also home to many national parks, such as the Bieszczady National Park and the Tatra National Park, which offer a variety of hiking trails and opportunities to see wildlife. The Bieszczady National Park, in particular, is known for its untouched wilderness and scenic mountain views.

The Kampinos National Park, located near Warsaw, is another great spot for hiking. It offers a diverse range of landscapes, from dense forests to sandy beaches, and is home to a variety of wildlife, including bison, wild boar and beavers.

Additionally, Poland’s coastal areas, such as the Slowinski National Park, offer a different kind of hiking experience, with long stretches of sandy beaches and dunes, as well as wetlands.

The Świętokrzyski National Park near Kielce is the lowest mountain range in the country and has a well-known 18 km walk that includes an ancient holy site that is now a monastery.

For those that enjoy easy walks and gentle terrain, Roztocze National Park is ideal.

Tatra mountains

For exciting high-altitude hikes head for the southern mountain ranges. The Tatra Mountains are the most popular destination in Poland for hiking. The High Tatras are the most challenging and many hikers head for the cross on the summit of Mount Giewont at 1895m. If you don’t like steep slopes, then there are plenty of alternative walks available, particularly in the valleys around Zakopane.

Hiking in Poland

Slovakian Tatras

With the collapse of the Iron Curtain, border relations are now freer than ever. Thus, for dedicated hikers, the opportunity to explore the region in depth is very much an option. Poles are the first to say how wonderful the Slovakian Tatras are, and it’s well worth bearing this in mind if you want to get a full flavour of this wild region.

The Sudetes

The Sudetes, are a mountain range in Central Europe, shared by Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic. A favourite way to explore the Sudetes is to take a trip to the Karkonosze National Park, a 55.75 sq. km belt that runs along the Polish – Czech border for some 25km. The park is the most popular hiking territory in the Sudetes and has 33 different trails covering a total of 100km. The two main gateways are Szklarska Poręba and Karpacz, from where most tourists ascend Mt Szrenica and Mt Śnieżka respectively. The ancient and peculiar ‘table top’ rock formations of the Góry Stołowe (Table Mountains) are among the highlights of the Sudetes.

Hiking trails

Poland also has many well-marked and maintained hiking trails, such as the R-1 trail and the R-10 trail, which are great for long-distance hiking. The R-1 trail runs across the country from the Czech border to the Lithuanian border, while the R-10 trail runs along the Baltic coast.

Overall, Poland offers a wide range of hiking options, from easy nature trails to challenging mountain climbs, and is a great destination for hiking enthusiasts of all levels.

Tatra National Park

The Tatras

Tatra National Park – updated 11 January 2023.

The Park is located in the Tatra Mountains in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Małopolska region, in central southern Poland. Extending into Slovakia, the Tatras are the highest range of the Carpathian Mountains, with the highest peak being Rysy, which stands at 2,499 meters, and they form a natural border between the two countries.

Alpine landscape

The park is known for its dramatic alpine landscapes, which include rugged peaks, glaciers, and alpine meadows, as well as its diverse plant and animal life. The park is also home to many threatened and protected species of animals and plants.

Tatra National Park

Cultural heritage

The park is also known for its rich cultural heritage, including many traditional mountain villages and historic buildings, as well as many ancient pagan shrines.

UNESCO

Poland and Slovakia have cooperated on efforts to protect the mountain range since the early 20th century and in 1992, the Polish and Slovakian national parks in the Tatras were jointly designated a transboundary biosphere reserve by UNESCO, under its Man and the Biosphere Programme.

Zakopane

The Tatra National Park is 211 square metres in size and is headquartered in Zakopane. The Polish Tatras boast two dozen peaks exceeding 2000m. The park offers visitors a wide range of recreational opportunities, such as hiking, mountaineering, skiing, and snowboarding, as well as fishing, bird watching and nature photography. There are many well-marked hiking trails, mountain huts and shelters.

Tatra National Park

Landscape

The landscape of the Tatras consists of sharp-edged towering peaks and numerous rock formations including narrow gorges, which drop hundreds of metres to icy lakes. There are no glaciers in the Tatras however patches of snow can be found at any time of the year.

Caves, streams, waterfalls & lakes

Within the Tatra National Park, you will find caves, streams, waterfalls and lakes. There are around 650 caves in the park and some are open to the public. The Wielka Sniezna cave system is the longest at 18 kilometres and also the deepest at 814 metres. The largest lake is Morskie Oko at 349.000 m² reaching depths of just over 50 m.

Tatra National Park

Hiking trails

The park is the most visited of the National parks in Poland and is very popular with hikers who can enjoy 270 kilometres of hiking trails. Within the park, you may see Tatra chamois, marmot, brown bears, lynx, otters, eagles, falcons and wolves.

Skiing & snowboarding

Kasprowy Wierch (1985m) in the Tatras is very popular with Polish skiers and is suitable for all skill levels and has a 4300m run. Gubałówka with its 1500m run is also a decent place to ski and has fantastic views. The good thing about Zakopane is that the ski season can often last into April some years. Snowboarders in Zakopane have a couple of good spots to choose such as the Szymoszkowa Clearing, Witow and Bialka Tatrzanska.

Podhale

At the northern foot of the Tatras lies the Podhale region, which is home to the Górales or the Goral (highland) people. Here, old folk traditions still form a part of everyday life and distinctive elements of their culture include the Podhale language, music, cheesemaking, and craft works. The popular salty smoked cheese oscypek is made from sheep milk and is a classic traditional Górale staple and can be purchased from most shops in Zakopane and Krakow.

Tatra National Park is open year-round, but some facilities may be closed during the winter months, depending on the weather. It is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and mountaineers, as well as for anyone interested in the natural and cultural heritage of the Tatras. It is also considered as one of the most beautiful mountain range in Poland, with a breath-taking landscape and rich biodiversity.

Zakopane and Tatra Mountains tour from Krakow

Zakopane and Tatra Mountains tour from Krakow

Visit Zakopane, the winter capital of Poland, located at the foot of the Tatra Mountains. With breathtaking views and picturesque natural landscapes, it is enchanting not only in winter but at every time of the year! Captivating scenery, characteristic folk culture, highlander-style cuisine, numerous tourist trails and ski routes – all of this contributes to the richness of Zakopane, which is the most popular mountain tourist resort in Poland. The trip will start with a visit to a shepherd’s hut, where you will taste the traditional smoked cheese called ‘oscypek’. Then you will visit the Regional Museum to look at Zakopane art. After the visit, you will get into a funicular that will take you straight to the top of Mount Gubałówka to experience an imposing view of the granite and limestone peaks of the Tatras. During your free time, you can stay on Mount Gubałówka or ride down to the huge regional market square and eat dinner in one of the restaurants offering local delicacies – Book tickets